2014-2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試高一級(jí)
英語(yǔ)科試題
本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分100分,考試用時(shí)140分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1、答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。
2、每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再轉(zhuǎn)涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。部分題型答案要求直接用黑色簽字筆寫(xiě)到答題卷上。
I. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試部分:
Part B Role play 角色扮演(共8小題,每小題1分,滿分8分)
角色:你是對(duì)話中的Jenny
任務(wù):(1)向Tom提問(wèn);
(2)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
1. Please get ready to ask three questions according to the following Chinese tips.
Q1: 你為什么去倫敦工作?
____________________________________
Q2: 你會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)嗎?
_____________________________________
Q3: 你最近有什么旅游計(jì)劃嗎?
_____________________________________
A1: In a __________ center in ____________.
A2: He _________ it was quite _____________.
A3: He visited some ___________ of ____________.
A4: He __________ through Western __________.
A5: Because they wanted to ___________ _____________with him.
Part C Retelling 故事復(fù)述(共7小題,每小題1分,滿分7分)
故事梗概:一群大象去村旁的湖邊喝水時(shí)踩死了一些在村里居住的老鼠,象王表達(dá)了歉意并承諾與老鼠們好好相處,它們的這份善心也得到了回報(bào)。
關(guān)鍵詞:mouse (老鼠),die (死), sad (難過(guò)的), catch (抓), rope (繩子)
Once upon a time, some mice lived in a deserted _____1______ by a lake. One day, a group of ______2______ came there because they were _____3______. Sadly, some mice died under their big feet. The King of the mice decided to have a talk with the elephant king. When the elephant king heard the sad news, he felt sad and promise they would be _____ 4______. Then the elephants and the mice lived ______5______ together there. One year, however, a king and his soldiers came and caught the elephants and ______6______ them up. The mice ______7_____ the ropes and saved their friends in the end.
II. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共三節(jié),滿分 25 分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mr. Brown was at the theater. He had got his ticket at the 1 moment, so he had not been able to choose his seat. He now found that he was in the 2 of a group of American ladies, some of whom were middle-aged and some were quite old. They obviously(明顯) all knew each other well, as they all 3 and joked a lot together before the curtain went up on the play they had come to see.
The lady who 4 on Mr. Brown’s left 5 to be the happiest and the most 6 of the American group, and after the first act of the play, she 7 to him for the noisiness of her 8 . He answered that he was very glad to see American ladies so much enjoying their visit to England, 9 they had a friendly talk. Mr. Brown’s neighbor 10 what they were doing there.
“You 11 I have known these ladies all my life,” she said. “We all grew up together here in our hometown in the United States. They have all lost their 12 , and call themselves Merry Widows(寡婦). It is a sort of 13 , you see. They go to a foreign country every summer for a month or two and have a lot of 14 .They always go everywhere together. I have wanted to join their club for a long time, 15 I was not able to become a member until the spring of this year.”
1. A. early B. last C. late D. first
2. A. crowd B. world C. middle D. club
3. A. spoke B. danced C. talked D. walked
4. A. sat down B. stood C. was standing D. was sitting
5. A. turned B. proved C. used D. seemed
6. A. surprising B. interesting C. moving D. exciting
7. A. said B. explained C. apologized D. spoke
8. A. children B. neighbors C. ladies D. friends
9. A. yet B. thus C. and D. or
10. A. explained B. answered C. showed D. told
11. A. think B. believe C. suppose D. know
12. A. parents B. husbands C. children D. friends
13. A. group B. team C. club D. union
14. A. jokes B. comforts C. food D. fun
15. A. but B. and C. still D. however
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ),或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置。
Originated in 776 B.C.,the Olympic Games 16________ (hold) every four years. There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics. Only athletes 17_________ have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as 18 ___________ (compete). 19_______ may come from anywhere in the world. At first,only the Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just 20 _______ the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! 21 _________,nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. Women are not only allowed,22 _________ play a very important role. The motto of the Olympics is “ Swifter,23 _________(high) and Stronger.” It is a great responsibility as well as a great honour to be chosen 24_______ (host) the Olympic Games. China succeeded in bidding for the right to host the 29th Olympics in Beijing, 25________ is a great honor for the Chinese.
Ⅲ 閱讀 (共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Mr. Grey liked shooting very much, but he did not get much practice at shooting wild animals, and he was not good at it. One of his troubles was that his eyes were not very good and he had to wear glasses. When it rained and his glasses got wet, he would not see very well.
One day he was invited to go out shooting bears in the mountains. It was rather a rainy day, and by mistake Mr. Grey shot at one of the other hunters and hit him in the leg.
There was a court case(訴訟) about this, and at it the lawyer for the other hunter said, “Why did you shoot at Mr. Robinson?” Mr. Grey answered. “I thought that he was a bear.”
“When did you realize that you were wrong?” the lawyer asked.
“When the bear began to shoot back at me,” Mr. Grey answered.
26. Mr. Grey could shoot better when ________.
A. it rained B. he didn’t wear glasses C. it was fine D. he shot at wild animal
27. What did he do in the mountains one day?
A. He hit a bear in the leg.
B. He shot at a bear but missed it.
C. He was hit by another hunter.
D. He hit another hunter by mistake.
28. There was a court case ________.
A. because of an accident
B. because of Mr. Robinson’s poor eyesight
C. because Mr. Grey was shot
D. Because Mr. Grey had shot a bear
29. Mr. Grey realized that he was wrong ________.
A. when the bear got angry
B. when he found “the bear ” was shooting back at him
C. when the bear began to jump at him
D. when he found the bear wasn’t shot
30. Who do you think shot back at Mr. Grey?
A. Some other hunters. B. Mr. Robinson. C. No one at all. D. The bear.
B
Meat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid food are measured in litres(升) and millilitres. These units only measure quantity; they don't measure the value of the food to the body. The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the “calorie”. A calorie is the amount of heat given off by food when it burns. This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body.
Our bodies use varying amounts of calories. The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food.
Meats Fruits Sweets and Pastries Vegetables
slice of bacon 50 apple 70 small chocolate bar 190 60g beans 15
hamburger 500 orange 60 large chocolate bar 225 60g carrots 18
slice of beef 100 pear 80 slice apple pie 300 60g potato 60
sausage 180 banana 80 doughnut 200 60g onions 25
meat pie 500 plum 20 scoop of ice cream 85 60g cucumber 10
sausage roll 350 tomato 20 bag of potato crisps 145 60g cabbage 15
31. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to Measure the Quality of Food
B. Calories in Food
C. The Units of Measurement
D. How to Keep Fit
32.To keep the calorie intake(納入) down, it is better to eat___.
A. chocolate B. meat pie C. fruit D. apple pie
33. How many slices of bacon equal the same number of calories as in a sausage roll?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D.8
34. Which of the following do you think would contain the most calories?
A. Chips B. A chocolate-coated ice cream
C. A green salad D. A cucumber
35. Which word in the passage means “heavier than normal”?
A. Balanced. B. Advisable. C. Overweight D. Measurement
C
A young father was visiting an old neighbor.They were standing in the old man’s garden, and talking about children. The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”
The old man pointed to a string(繩子)between a big strong tree and a thin young one.“Please untie that string,” he said. The young man untied it,and the young tree bent over to one side.“Now tie it again,please,”said the old man,“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”
The young man did so. Then the old man said,“There,it is the same with children.You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again.But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away.”
36.The story is about _______________ .
A. how to take care of young trees
B. how strict parents should be with their children
C. how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
D. how to tie and untie the string
37.The young man untied the string _____________.
A. in order to throw it away
B. so that both of the trees would grow straight
C. only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side
D. in order to let the old man teach him
38.When can the string be taken away?_______________.
A. When the old man has left
B. After you have untied it
C. When the young man has untied it next time
D. When the young tree grows strong enough
39.At last the old man told the young man _________________ .
A. that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone
B. that he should always be strict with his children
C. that he should be hard on them
D. that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone
40.In the story the relation of the big strong tree to the thin one is like
that of ________________ .
A. the young father to the old neighbor
B. parents to their children
C. the old neighbor to the children of the young father
D. grown-ups to their parents
D
In 1950 an ordinary but imaginative electrical engineer named Christopher Cockerell began an experiment that was soon to change the world. He came up with an idea to make boats go faster, by using a vacuum cleaner(真空吸塵器).
Using his wife’s vacuum cleaner he was able to reverse(使倒轉(zhuǎn)) the motor so that it blew instead of sucking. The air that blew out beneath(下面) acted as a cushion against surfaces.Years later, his principle of cushioned air made it possible for the first hovercraft(氣墊船) to be successfully built and tried out. A journey along the Amazon River proved to the world that the hovercraft was both wonderful and useful.
The invention that began in the kitchen and the boatyard of an ordinary home led to a thousand other inventions.Today hovercrafts carry passengers in comfort over rough channels and seas.
41.The passage is mainly about _______________.
A.Christopher,an ordinary but imaginative engineer
B.Christopher and his wife’s vacuum cleaner
C.Christopher and his invention
D.Christopher and his discovery
42.The aim of the experiment in 1950 was ____________ .
A.to speed up the boats
B.to change the world
C.to make the boats more comfortable
D.to improve vacuum cleaner
43.The underlined word “sucking” in the second paragraph probably means “___________. ”
A.taking with great force
B.drawing with great force
C.pushing with great force
D.pulling with great force
44.Which of the following can push the hovercraft forward rapidly?
A.Cushioned air. B.The air that sucked in.
C.The air that blew out. D.The air on the surface.
45.According to the passage, many other inventions were _______________.
A.the dreams of Christopher
B.the results of Christopher’s experiment
C.the cause of Christopher’s idea
D.the wishes of Christopher
第二節(jié):信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)(如果選E請(qǐng)涂AB;如果選F,請(qǐng)涂CD)
下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息,請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按要求匹配信息 。首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下面的應(yīng)用文:
閱讀以下個(gè)人的信息,然后匹配到合適的地方。
There is information about six places(A—F),after the description of these places,there is information about five people who are looking for a place to spend a holiday. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s) mentioned in questions46—50and then mark the correct answer on your answer sheet.
首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下列景點(diǎn)的介紹:
A. Brightwood park
Take you up to Westfield’s natural preserve for a short hike or to practice skipping stones in the large pond. You can look for deer and other woodland animals or go on a nature treasure hunt.
B. Jewark Airport
The airport offers free tours covering the history of the airport, terminal operations, and emergency vehicles and equipment for groups of 15 to 30 persons. The tours are intended for students in grades three and above. See also Newark International Airport.
C. Cheesequake State Park
The Cheesequake State Park features 1,284 acres of open fields, a hardwood forest, a variety of wildife and about 200 species of birds. Activities include hiking, boating, canoeing, swimming and a variety of winter sports. An Interpretive Center provides live wildife exhibits and environmental education programs, including nature walks.
D. The Model Railroad Club
The Model Railroad Club is an activity of the Union County Park System. The Club is open to visitors every Saturday afternoon for viewing the model train displays. Every fall, the Club sponsors a Light and Sound Show that will delight the model train lovers.
E. Fosterfields Living Historical Farm
Learn about farming as it was dons 100 years ago at Fosterfields Living Historical Farm. There are weekend demonstrations on planting and harvesting crops as well as special programs held throughout the year. Some of these include wool cutting and carriage driving.
F. Republic of mauritius
An island country, lies 1, 200 miles off the southeastern coast of Africa. It covers 788 square miles and has a population of 1,100,000. The country can be divided into many parts with different climate all because of its peculiar terrains(地形).Mauritius has many rare and unique animals, such as snakes, parrots and lizards.
下面,請(qǐng)閱讀以下出游者的信息,并匹配適合他們的旅游景點(diǎn):
46. Mike, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He likes to get close to nature and enjoy water sports.
47. Peter and Kate and their two teenage sons, have to take their holidays out-doors. They would like to find a place where they can play games, such as looking for treasure.
48. Harry,a high school student,wants to travel on weekends,and would like to learn about materials to use when building a setting for the train set.
49. Maria,a primary school teacher,plans to take the whole class of 20 students for a holiday.The students will graduate this year,so she’d like to organize an activity without charge but it is instructive.
50. John,a young engineer in a modern car factory,enjoys an adventure journey once a year.This time,he would like to have journeys to the countryside,where he can try to learn about driving a horse and carriage.
出游者 旅游地點(diǎn)
46. Mike A. Brightwood Park
47. Peter, Kate and their sons B. Jewark Airport
48. Harry C. Cheesequake State Park
49. Maria D. The Model Railroad Club
50. John E. Fosterfields Living Historical Farm
F. Republic of Mauritius
2012-2013學(xué)年度高一第一學(xué)期期末考試
英語(yǔ)科試題答題卷
聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試:
Part B(每小題1分,滿分8分)
Q1:____________________________________________________________
Q2:____________________________________________________________
Q3:____________________________________________________________
A1: In a __________ center in _________.
A2: He _________ it was quite _____________.
A3: He visited some ___________ of ____________.
A4: He __________ through Western __________.
A5: Because they wanted to ___________ _____________with him.
Part C (每小題1分,滿分7分)
1.________________ 2._______________ 3.______________4._______________
5.________________ 6.________________ 7._________________
語(yǔ)法填空:
16. ___________17. _________18. ___________19. _________ 20. _________
21.___________22.__________23.__________ 24. _________ 25.__________
Ⅳ. 單詞拼寫(xiě) (共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
1. The Titanic _________(下沉) on its maiden voyage.
2. We should ____________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) for our survival.
3. Only invited people were _____________(容許) to the ceremony.
4. He ____________(裝飾)his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures yesterday.
5. I ______________(欣賞)your self-confidence a lot.
6. Some people will ____________(成功) in their efforts to stop smoking
7. England ______________(表現(xiàn)) so well against France at Wembley last week.
8. How many workmen do you ___________(雇傭)at your factory?
9. More than seven million people have been ______________(影響)by the earthquake.
10. This dictionary is available in _________________(電子的)form.
V. 完成下列句子(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
11. 他們婚姻破裂是因?yàn)榻疱X(qián)的緣故。
It was money trouble that _________ ________their marriage.
12.在某種程度上我跟你意見(jiàn)一致。
______ ______ ________ I agree with you.
13. 他沒(méi)理睬那老人。
He doesn't ________ ______________ ________ the old man.
14. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)笑話,全班哄堂大笑。
The whole class _________ ________ __________ when they heard the joke.
15. 許多科學(xué)家對(duì)這一新的發(fā)明很看重。
Many scientists _______ _________ _______ the new invention.
VI. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
1. We must take good care of the children here. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
The children must _______ __________ good care of here.
2. His classmates laughed at him for the foolish mistake. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
He _________ __________ at for the foolish mistake by his classmates.
3. We stayed in the hotel. The hotel wasn’t very clean. (合并為定語(yǔ)從句)
The hotel ______ __________ we stayed wasn’t very clean.
4. The boy is called Tom. He broke the window. (合并為定語(yǔ)從句)
The boy ________ broke the window is called Tom.
5. He will join in this singing contest. (寫(xiě)出同義詞)
He will _______ ________ _______ this singing contest.
VII. 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作 (滿分15分)
你校決定舉辦一個(gè)地震知識(shí)講座和觀看相關(guān)錄像。假設(shè)你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席,請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則書(shū)面通知。
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
1. 時(shí)間:2010 年3 月12日, 星期五, 上午8:00
2.地點(diǎn):學(xué)校禮堂
3. 演講人:王教授
4. 內(nèi)容:有關(guān)地震講座;講座后觀看相關(guān)錄像
5. 要求:全體學(xué)生按時(shí)參加; 認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講; 記好筆記;觀看錄像后進(jìn)行討論
[寫(xiě)作要求]
只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VIII. 附加題:語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.
Nowadays, school violence is 1 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not 5 (guarantee). In fact, violence can 6 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7 they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will result in 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all, students should behave 10 and keep away from violence.
1.____________ 2.____________3._____________4._____________ 5. ____________
6. ___________7.____________ 8. _____________9. _____________10. ____________
2012-2013學(xué)年度高一第一學(xué)期期末考試
英語(yǔ)科試題答題卷答案
Q1: Why did you go to work in London?
Q2: Can you speak French?
Q3: Do you have any travel plans recently?
A1: research , Sydney
A2: thinks , interesting
A3: places , interest
A4: traveled , Europe
A5: practice , English
1. village 2. elephants 3. thirsty 4. careful 5. happily 6. tied 7. broke
1—5 BCCDD 6—10 BCDCA 11—15 DBCDA
16. are held 17. who/that 18. competitors 19. They 20. for
21. However 22. but 23. Higher 24. to host 25. which
26-30 CDABB 31-35 BCCBC 36-40 BCDAB 41-45 CABCB
46-50 CADBE
1.sank 2.compete 3.admitted 4.decorated 5.appreciate 6.succeed
7.performed 8. employ 9. affected 10.electronic 11.broke up12.In a way;
13.pay attention to 14.burst into laughter 15.think highly of
16. be taken; 17. was laughed; 18. in which; 19. who; 20. take part in
One possible version:
A lecture will be held in the hall of our school at 8:00 am on March 12, 2012, Friday. The lecture will be about earthquakes, and it will be given by Professor Wang. After the lecture, there will be a video about earthquakes. Everybody is required to be present on time. Please listen carefully and take notes, and after the video, a discussion will be held.
附加題:
1. a 2. which 3. to prevent 4. if 5. be guaranteed 6. be learned 7. what 8. with 9. more 10. themselves